Hide Shapes & Sizes
Leather is a natural material, and each hide is unique. These dimensions represent the average shapes and sizes of hides. The standard formula for converting fabric yardage to leather square footage is one linear yard of 54-inch-wide fabric equals 18 square feet of leather, based on hides averaging 50 to 55 square feet. The formula accounts for waste due to the irregular shape of the hides. When using hides smaller than 50 square feet, it's important to consult the manufacturer or upholsterer to determine if more leather is required due to decreased yield from smaller hides and if seams will be necessary for upholstering.
Within each hide natural markings will be present. Belly and neck wrinkles, healed scars, and grain variation should be expected—this is the hallmark of this natural product.

Example of Scars in Leather
Scars
Bite Marks
Neck Wrinkles
Scratches